QUOTE (boku @ May 02 2004,12:43)
QUOTE (Guest @ May 02 2004,06:51)
Specifically, if you had 50,000 cameras and fired all of them at the same time, on average one camera's shutter would fail each firing.
Well actually it doen't mean that at all. It indicates that the arithmetic MEAN or "average" time to shutter failure is 50k cycles. This is the statistical average. All of the failures could be tightly clustered about the mean or more distributed. And there could be more above or below the mean (average) depending on distribution.
But in no way is one camera in 50,000 likely to fail for each incremental integer of cycles. And I'm not willing to debate this. You have spoken incorrectly.
You are partially right - I should have qualified and said that if you fired the 50,000 cameras for the for the manufacturer's expected lifetime, you would have an average failure of 1 shutter per 50,000 shutter presses. Since the MTBF and the expected lifetime may diverge, the expected usable life of the shutter MAY be significanly different from the MTBF - i.e. you could have a significant increase in the number of failures approaching and past the expected lifetime and much less earlier on, but over the expected lifetime, the failure rate would be around 1 out of every 50,000 presses.
It does NOT mean that the average shutter lasts 50,000 releases UNLESS the expected lifetime is greater than or equal to 50,000 releases.
Definition:
Mean-Time-Between-Failure (MTBF). A basic measure of reliability for repairable items: The mean number of life units during which all parts of the item perform within their specified limits, during a particular measurement interval under stated conditions.
Unless you know the specific measurement interval and conditions, you can't be sure of what a given MTBF means.